Barren Island, located in the Andaman Sea of India, is not just an island; it’s a burning wonder of nature. It’s India’s only active volcano and the only known one in South Asia.
The name of this island perfectly suits its character – “barren.” Its rough, rocky terrain, marks of lava flow, and lack of vegetation enhance its ruggedness.
Barren Island is situated at the tectonic boundary of the Indo-Australian and Burma plates. The collision of these two plates led to the formation of the Andaman Islands and the active volcanoes in the region.
The eruptions have both immediate and long-term impacts on the island’s environment. Lava flows reshape the land, destroy vegetation, and affect the marine ecosystem.
Barren Island is a protected and sensitive area. Access is restricted according to the strict rules of the Indian authorities.
While Barren Island is India’s only active volcano, many more active volcanoes exist in other parts of the world, serving as proof of global geological activity.